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公路债

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2017-07-18 13:46China Daily Editor: Yao Lan ECNS App Download

公路债

highway bonds

China will issue local toll road bonds this year to standardize local government's financing for toll roads, according to an official statement released by the Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Transport on Wednesday.

财政部、交通运输部12日发布消息称,我国将发行地方收费公路债券,以规范管理地方政府融资修路的模式.

地方政府收费公路专项债券(toll roads/tollway bonds,highway bonds)是地方政府专项债券的一个品种,是指地方政府为发展政府收费公路举借,以项目对应并纳入政府性基金预算管理的车辆通行费收入、专项收入偿还的专项债券.

过去地方发展收费公路主要有两种模式,一种是由社会投资者运用BOT(build-operate-transfer,建设-经营-转让)等经营性模式建设的"经营性公路"(BOT roads),另一种是由县级以上交通运输部门采用"贷款修路、收费还贷"模式建设的"政府收费公路"(government-operated toll roads),主要包括国家和地方的高速公路以及一级公路等.

此次发布的试行办法明确,收费公路专项债券资金专项用于政府收费公路项目建设,优先用于国家高速公路项目建设,重点支持"一带一路"(the Belt and Road Initiative)、京津冀协同发展(the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province)、长江经济带(the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone)三大战略规划的政府收费公路项目建设.

相关词汇

green bonds 绿色债券

Bond Connect 债券通

panda bond 熊猫债券(境外和多边金融机构等在华发行的人民币债券)

bond market 债券市场

bond risk 债券波动风险

 

  

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