Be nice to your wife
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More recently, Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has made women entering -- and remaining in -- the workforce a pillar of his economic policy. "Abenomics is womeneconmics," he declared at the World Assembly for Women in Tokyo last August.
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In 2014, 64% of women aged 15 to 64 in Japan were working, compared to 46% in 1969. "More Japanese women are now at work and therefore receiving pensions," says Ishii-Kuntz. "The wife knows she can make her own living."
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To Ito, this is important. "I don't know if we can really call it sotsukon if the wife's lifestyle is being paid for by the husband," he says. "Wives need to be financially independent to truly graduate from marriage."
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Individualization of the family
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The Japanese family as a whole is changing, says Ishii-Kuntz.
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"Family members have become more individualized. Each family member is allowed to seek whatever he or she wants, rather than spending all their lives taking care of family members," she says.
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Multiple generations of adults living in one household is becoming increasingly rare in Japan, she adds. Furthermore, it is not unusual for husband and wife to sleep in separate beds in the same room.
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Perhaps sotsukon is the ultimate climax of that individualization.
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Graduating from the traditional strictures of marriage, however, does not have to translate into an end of intimacy or loss of love.
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Nishi smiles: "After having lived apart, I cherish him more. If I marry again, I want to marry him."
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