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职业年金

1
2015-04-07 14:11China Daily Editor: Yao Lan

职业年金

occupational pension/occupational annuity

China announced detailed standards of occupational pension for government employees on Monday as a move to build a multi-level and sustainable pension mechanism.

中国政府6日发布了机关事业单位工作人员职业年金详细标准,以求建立一个多层级、可持续的养老金体系.

"职业年金"可用occupational pension或者occupational annuity表示,annuity原指风险较低的一种保险投资产品"年金",前期根据合同定期缴缴费,到了约定时间以后,保险公司会定期返还约定数额的保险金.

《办法》明确,单位缴纳职业年金费用的比例为本单位工资总额(total salary amount)的8%,个人缴费比例为本人缴费工资(taxation-based salary)的4%,由单位代扣.职业年金是强制性的,参加机关事业单位养老保险(endowment insurance)的,必须同时建立职业年金.职业年金基金将委托具有资格的投资运营机构作为投资管理人,负责职业年金基金的投资运营.今年年初,国务院印发《关于机关事业单位工作人员养老保险制度改革的决定》,决定从2014年10月1日起对机关事业单位工作人员养老保险制度进行改革.这标志着养老金并轨(pension system unification)正式开始实施.

Related news: China sets occupational pension standards for gov't employees

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